Cleaning muddy trail shoes used to be the part of running I avoided the most. When you know they’ll be caked in mud again on your very next trail run, it’s tempting to leave them as they are and deal with it later. But a little post-run care makes a bigger difference than most runners realise. Properly cleaning your trail shoes helps extend their lifespan, reduces lingering odours, and stops your car boot or hallway from smelling like a swamp between runs. It’s also an important part of basic hygiene. So what’s the best way to clean muddy trail shoes, and what should you avoid? Let’s break it down.

Updated April 2026

Here’s what not to do! 

  • DO NOT put muddy trail running shoes in the washing machine or tumble dryer – trail shoes are not designed for either. Washing your trail running shoes in this manner will alter the fit, cushioning etc, and mess with your feet.
  • DO NOT dry them with a hairdryer (guilty as charged) – it burns holes in them as the material is not designed to cope with this intense kind of heat.
  • DO NOT leave them in a carrier bag after your run or the boot of your car – they will stink after a couple of days
  • DO NOT clean them over the kitchen sink right in the middle of Sunday dinner preparation
  • DO NOT throw them in the bin! I once did this with a pair right after a race (they were cheap, painful, and I couldn’t bear the prospect of cleaning them!)

How you should clean muddy trail running shoes…

The quick method

After a particularly muddy run – think bogs, sheep dip, cow muck and everything in between – your trail shoes can end up holding more dirt than fabric. The first and most effective step is a thorough rinse with a hose to remove excess mud before it dries and hardens. This alone will take care of most of the mess.

If you want to go a step further, use a stiff scrubbing brush to work mud out from between the lugs on the outsole and around the upper. This is especially important when you’ve been running through farmland, where residues aren’t just mud but animal waste as well – definitely a job best done outdoors using an external tap.

Avoid leaving muddy shoes in a corner to “deal with later”. Once mud dries, it’s far harder to remove and can lead to lingering odours and faster material breakdown. Rinse them as soon as you can, then move on to drying. And if you’re planning another run the next day, make sure you’ve got a spare pair ready, trail shoes rarely dry properly overnight.

dirty trail shoes

TOP TIP

Don’t use the kitchen sink – use an outside tap, use the utility sink, or, if you really have to, use an alternative sink. The kitchen sink is for washing up, preparing food etc!

For those who like to be very thorough

If the quick method isn’t for you and you want to be more detailed (trail shoes aren’t cheap) then here is a step by step guide to cleaning them properly:

Remove the insoles 

Starting from the heel, carefully lift out the insoles of your shoes. Give them a brush off and empty any debris or small stones, or loose mud from the shoe. 

Loosen the laces

Loosening the laces will open up the shoe, which means greater airflow, quicker drying, and it will also unclog the lace holes. You don’t need to remove the laces completely – just loosen them off. Remember to tighten them back again or adjust to how you like them before your next run.

Use a toothbrush or scrubbing brush

Hosing off the shoes will get rid of most of the mud, but a good scrub will get right into the lugs and remove the ground in bits. You can use a scrubbing brush, nail brush or toothbrush (make sure it’s not currently being used for its intended purpose).

Drying running shoes

I lay my wet trail shoes on a tray or a piece of cardboard. I have an entrance hall that would give the nearest sauna and steam room a run for its money if I have the heating on. I tend to turn the heating up and leave the shoes beneath the radiator until they are dry. This happens extremely fast. You can find a warm area like an airing cupboard and leave the shoes there – anywhere that will speed up the drying, not direct sunlight though. 

Alternatively, you can get a Shoe Dryer!

This shoe dryer is perfect for ensuring your shoes dry properly and avoiding the smell that comes with trail running shoes that have been wet for a few days. Simply pop them on the dryer and leave them for a few hours.

shoe dryer

Voila – your shoes are ready for their next outing – run, rinse, repeat!

Disclaimer: This article includes Amazon affiliate links, which may provide a small commission to me at no cost to you. The products we recommend are either those that we’ve used or that our fellow runners have used.

And if it’s your road running shoes?

Many of us have done it. You pop on your road shoes expecting to be mainly on dry paths and roads only to come face to face with a muddy path/gate/stretch of path that is impassable without getting your shoes dirty. What do you do then? Many white trainers won’t ever be quite the same again, but don’t be tempted to wash them. We tend to let them dry and then brush the dirt off. If you try to clean them up while wet, you will ingrain the mud into the fabric of the shoe beneath the mesh.

Be patient and let them dry, then brush off as much of the dirt as possible. If it’s not coming off, try a toothbrush and something like The Pink Stuff, which is the most effective thing we have found for cleaning our road shoes. Remember that muddy trail shoes are a lot more robust and less pretty than your road shoes, so can take more of a thorough cleaning – be careful with your road shoes and do not wash or tumble dry them.

How to Keep Your Running Shoes Smelling Nice

Hands up if you have left your dirty, damp trail shoes in a bag and forgotten about them. After a while, they really do start to smell. I got in the car a few days after a run and tried to figure out where the smell was coming from, only to discover exactly where I put my shoes when I last ran. Here are a few tips on how to keep them smelling fresh for longer:

  • White vinegar/water. Equal parts white vinegar to water. It is a great natural deodoriser. Simply spray inside your shoes and the insoles after each run then leave the shoes to dry.
  • Baking Soda. Harness the power of baking soda to keep your shoes smelling fresh after a run. Simply sprinkle some baking soda into your shoes, ensuring it covers the entire interior, and leave it in for 24 hours. Afterwards, tap out any remaining powder. For an added touch, enhance the scent by combining the baking soda with 1-2 drops of your favourite essential oil. Enjoy a rejuvenated and pleasantly scented pair of shoes after this simple and effective deodorising trick.”
  • Replace the insoles. It’s not always the shoes that smell – sometimes, especially in older shoes, it may just be that the insoles need replacing. 

When It’s Time for a New Pair

Even the best cleaning routine cannot save a shoe forever. If your lugs are worn flat, the midsole has lost its cushioning or the upper is starting to separate, no amount of hosing down will bring them back.

Most trail shoes last between 400 and 500 miles, depending on terrain. If yours are showing their age, here are the shoes we are currently recommending in 2026:

Best all-round trail shoe — Hoka Speedgoat 7

The most popular trail shoe we recommend and the one most of our runners come back to. Exceptional cushioning, reliable grip and available in wide fit. Read our full Hoka Speedgoat 7 review.

BUY SPEEDGOAT 7 — MENS  BUY SPEEDGOAT 7 — WOMENS

Best for mud — Salomon Speedcross 6

If your shoes are getting destroyed by mud on every run, the Speedcross 6 is built for exactly that. The aggressive chevron lugs shed mud better than anything else on the market. Read our Salomon Speedcross 6 review.

BUY SPEEDCROSS 6 — MENS  BUY SPEEDCROSS 6 — WOMENS

Best for beginners — Hoka Challenger 8

If you are relatively new to trail running and want a versatile shoe that handles road to trail transitions comfortably, the Challenger 8 is our top recommendation. Read our Hoka Challenger 8 guide.

BUY CHALLENGER 8 — MENS  BUY CHALLENGER 8 — WOMENS

Not sure which shoe is right for you? See our complete best trail running shoes 2026 guide or our best trail shoes for mud page if muddy conditions are your main challenge.

Frequently Asked Questions About Cleaning Trail Shoes

Can you put trail running shoes in the washing machine? No — and this is the most common mistake runners make. The washing machine damages the cushioning foam in the midsole, can warp the upper, and affects the adhesive holding the shoe together. It will also alter the fit. Always clean trail shoes by hand.

How do you get mud out of trail shoe lugs? An old toothbrush or a stiff bristled brush is the most effective tool for getting mud out of the lugs. After hosing the shoe down to remove the bulk of the mud, work the brush into the grooves between the lugs in circular motions. Running water from a hose while you brush makes the job significantly easier.

How do you dry trail shoes quickly without damaging them? Remove the insoles and laces and stuff the shoes loosely with newspaper — this draws moisture out from the inside without applying heat. Leave them in a warm room with good airflow. Never use a hairdryer, tumble dryer or place them directly on a radiator as the heat damages the foam and can melt the adhesive.

How often should you clean trail running shoes? After every muddy run ideally — or at minimum before storing them. Leaving dried mud in the lugs reduces grip on your next run, and leaving damp shoes in a bag or boot encourages the growth of bacteria and odour. A quick rinse after every run takes two minutes and significantly extends the life of the shoe.

Do trail shoes need waterproofing treatment? Most trail shoes benefit from occasional treatment with a water repellent spray, particularly as they age and the DWR coating on the upper starts to wear off. A product like Nikwax footwear spray applied after cleaning helps restore water repellency without affecting breathability. This is particularly useful for mesh uppers that start to absorb water rather than shedding it.

How long do trail running shoes last? Most trail shoes last between 400 and 500 miles depending on terrain and how you run. Running on abrasive rocky surfaces wears the outsole faster than soft mud running. The easiest way to monitor wear is to check your lugs regularly — when they start to look flat rather than pronounced it is time to start thinking about a replacement pair.

Can you use washing-up liquid to clean trail shoes? A small amount of mild washing-up liquid mixed with warm water is fine for cleaning the upper and outsole. Avoid harsh detergents or bleach as these can damage the materials and break down the adhesive. Rinse thoroughly afterwards to remove any soap residue from the lugs.